The Drama Division offers a four-year professional actor training program leading either to a Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.) degree, with liberal arts requirements, or to a Diploma, without liberal arts requirements.
Juilliard acting students who are not already college graduates pursue the B.F.A. In addition to the drama-related studies, the four-year degree program requires 24 credits from Juilliard's Interdivisional Liberal Arts curriculum. Students who already have a baccalaureate degree usually choose the Diploma option, without liberal arts requirements. Either option requires four years of residency at Juilliard regardless of previous study elsewhere.
Each incoming class of 18 students moves as a group through the four years of training.
First Year
This is a year of preparation and discovery, beginning with immersion into a demanding Shakespeare play,
with larger roles being shared by several students and the rehearsals
being guided through discussion and improvisation, rather than directed
in the formal sense.
Acting class aims to free students from self-consciousness, fear, and
pretense, and to enhance their powers of concentration. From the first
week, students also take classes in movement, voice, speech, and Alexander
technique (which focuses on developing awareness of oneself in movement),
in order to recognize and learn how to release excess tension and to
change those habits that interfere with the free and centered use of
the body.
After the Shakespeare project, a class in approaching a script examines
two different plays to help students identify
a play’s theme, structure, and character relationships. By discovering
how to analyze a text and appreciate a whole play, the student should
be better able to approach a specific role and to do useful research
and homework for rehearsal.
In the second semester, improvisation with basic masks is added to
the curriculum, as is an introduction to stage combat — armed
and unarmed theatrical fighting — in which safe and effective
performance techniques are learned.
Rehearsal projects continue with two realistic, contemporary plays, followed
by a play that goes beyond contemporary realism and makes greater demands
on the students’ imaginative resources and creativity.
Second Year
The second year expands on the courses of the first. In acting class
and in play projects, dramatic interpretation focuses on discerning
the inner world of a play and on learning to transform into a living
character within it. Acting classes are augmented by work using character
masks (with which the student explores changing his or her physical
identity and voice to conform to the character suggested by looking
into a mirror), and with classes in comedy techniques and singing. Movement
class is a rigorous drill to increase stamina, develop physical coordination,
coordinate movement with breath, attain uninhibited physical expression,
and explore physical character transformations. Voice, speech, and Alexander
technique classes continue.
Third Year
Acting class is designed to be an integration of the technical, imaginative,
and personal discoveries of the preceding two years through scene work
intended to meet the demands of heightened characterization and style.
Play projects continue to be an integral part of the training. A one-semester
course in stage makeup is introduced, and the movement training centers
around jazz dance. Alexander technique, speech, and voice classes continue
building on the first two years of training.
Fourth Year
The final year of training is dedicated to performance and to preparation
for leaving school and entering the profession. In addition to rehearsing
and performing in a season that includes seven plays, the graduating class — with
guidance from members of the faculty — selects, rehearses, and
presents a program of audition scenes for an invited audience of theatrical
agents, managers, and other television and theater professionals, both in New York and Los Angeles, who are interested in new talent coming
on the scene. These “Actor Presentations” are attended by
more than 400 professionals who are involved in hiring or representing
trained and talented actors.
Classes in auditioning techniques and in choosing and preparing audition
material are introduced, including one for auditioning for the camera.
Classes and individual coaching in voice, speech, movement, Alexander
technique, and singing are offered to support whatever rehearsal work
is being undertaken by the members of the graduating class.